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📢 Q. The smoke detector (fire indicator) indicates fire in cargo hold loaded by general cargo. What first action should be taken

Q. The smoke detector (fire indicator) signals a fire in the cargo hold loaded with general cargo. What should be the first action?




The first step in responding to a fire in the cargo hold is to close the ventilation system and all openings to the hold. This action deprives the fire of oxygen, which is critical to slowing its spread and ensuring safety before taking further measures. Directly attacking the fire without assessing the risks or containing it could lead to its rapid escalation or expose crew members to danger.

After cutting off the oxygen supply, other steps such as activating the ship’s gas extinguishing system or inspecting the area may be carried out, depending on the situation. Fire hoses should only be used if it is safe and necessary after containment.

  • Always activate fire alarms and alert the crew immediately.
  • Ensure all safety equipment, including SCBA (Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus), is ready.
  • Follow the ship's firefighting plan and procedures.
  • Avoid opening hatches initially as it may feed oxygen to the fire.
  • Regular fire drills and preparedness are essential for handling such emergencies effectively.
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